Indexes close lower as energy leads while technology and discretionary lag on rising rates and Middle East tensions.

The session opened September on the back foot. SPY finished at 761.73, down 0.69 percent. QQQ closed at 707.80, off 1.25 percent. IWM ended at 290.57, lower by 1.14 percent. Declines were orderly rather than forced, yet the tape showed clear preference for defensives and commodity exposure over growth. Higher Treasury yields, with the 10-year pushing toward multi-month highs, and a sharp rise in crude after fresh U.S. strikes on Iranian targets weighed on rate-sensitive and high-duration names. Volume was unremarkable relative to recent averages.

Energy Select Sector SPDR (XLE) led the group, advancing roughly 1.3 percent as West Texas Intermediate climbed above $90. Utilities Select Sector SPDR (XLU) and Health Care Select Sector SPDR (XLV) also finished higher, providing the classic defensive bid when yields and geopolitical risk rise together. Technology Select Sector SPDR (XLK) and Consumer Discretionary Select Sector SPDR (XLY) absorbed the heaviest pressure, consistent with the relative-strength shift away from the year’s prior leadership.

Notable liquid movers included Exxon Mobil (XOM) and Chevron (CVX), both advancing more than 2 percent on the crude spike and the broader energy complex. Comstock Resources (CRK) also stood out with a strong gain among exploration names. These moves illuminated the tape’s preference for tangible cash-flow businesses over pure growth multiples under the current rate and commodity backdrop. Livermore’s emphasis on following the path of least resistance remains relevant: capital is rotating toward areas showing immediate relative strength rather than fighting the prevailing pressure in technology.

The next FOMC meeting is scheduled for September 15-16. Markets will continue to parse any shift in the policy outlook amid the recent rise in yields and oil.